Oral Cancer & Pathology

Understanding Oral Cancer

Oral cancer refers to cancers that develop in the tissues of the mouth or throat. It can affect any part of the oral cavity, including the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and throat.

Importance of Oral Cancer Screenings

Regular oral cancer screenings are vital for early detection and treatment. Early-stage oral cancer often does not cause pain or noticeable symptoms, making routine screenings an essential part of preventive dental care. During a screening, your dentist will examine your mouth for any signs of cancer or precancerous conditions.

Benefits of Early Detection

• Less Invasive Treatment: Early-stage cancers can often be treated with less invasive procedures, improving recovery times and outcomes.
• Prevention of Spread: Detecting cancer early helps prevent it from spreading to other parts of the body, which can complicate treatment and reduce survival rates.
• Psychological Benefits: Early detection can alleviate anxiety and stress associated with the uncertainty of undiagnosed or late-stage conditions.

What to Expect During an Oral Cancer Screening

• Examine Your Mouth: Look for any sores, lumps, or irregular tissue changes.
• Check Your Throat and Neck: Feel for any lumps or abnormalities.

Symptoms of Oral Cancer

• Persistent Mouth Sores: Sores in the mouth that do not heal within two weeks.
• Lumps or Thickening: Unusual lumps, bumps, or thickened areas in the mouth, throat, or neck.
• White or Red Patches: White or reddish patches on the gums, tongue, tonsils, or lining of the mouth.
• Unexplained Bleeding: Unexplained bleeding in the mouth.
• Numbness: Numbness or loss of feeling in any part of the mouth.
• Pain or Tenderness: Persistent pain or tenderness in the mouth, throat, or ears.
• Difficulty Swallowing: Difficulty chewing, swallowing, or moving the jaw or tongue.

Risk Factors for Oral Cancer

• Tobacco use (smoking and smokeless tobacco)
• Heavy alcohol consumption
• Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
• Family History
• Prolonged sun exposure
• Age
• Gender

Schedule Your Screening Today

Don’t wait until it’s too late. Schedule your oral cancer screening today and take a proactive step towards maintaining your oral health. Early detection can save lives.